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U.S. v. Scheets et al.

Federal Grand Jury

Rick Sindel, Denise Lieberman

The ACLU of Eastern Missouri represented three young Missouri activists who were questioned, put under surveillance and subpoenaed in the days leading up to the Democratic National Convention this summer. Chris Scheets, Ben Garrett and Daniel Coate of Kirksville, Missouri were trailed by the FBI in the weeks preceding this summer's conventions in Boston and New York. The young men, who have no history of violent activity, were subpoenaed to appear before a federal grand jury on July 29, which prevented them from traveling to Boston to protest the convention as they had planned.

The men had been active in a variety of political protest movements, including opposing the war, corporate power, anti-globalization, environmental issues and other political causes. The three, who self-identify as anarchists, were shown lists of other activists when questioned by the FBI and believe their political activism spurred the scrutiny they received. These young men were singled out by the Joint Terrorism Task Force because of their involvement in political protest and social dissent. 

Scheets, who is 20, first realized he was under investigation when FBI agents visited the home of his parents in Jacksonville, Illinois. FBI agents also contacted the parents of Coate, 22, and Garrett, 24. Agents then visited each of the three men, asking them questions about their protest activities and the activities of others intending to protest at the Conventions. After the three had arrived in St. Louis in preparation to travel to Boston for the convention protest, they found themselves under obvious surveillance. For the next four days, at least three unmarked cars were parked at all times in front of the house where they were staying. In addition, the three men, as well as the house’s occupants and visitors, all reported being trailed by FBI agents every time they ventured outside. Several cars trailed the men to the ACLU's St. Louis office when they came for a client meeting.

"We felt trapped in St. Louis because of the FBI’s obvious intimidation tactics," said Scheets. "We were afraid to talk to anybody or do anything because we didn’t want the FBI to subject our friends and family to the same kind of harassment that we were experiencing." The surveillance stopped after the three appeared before the grand jury.

"We strongly feel that what happened to us is another example of the government using fear tactics to stifle political and social dissent, which is totally unacceptable in a democratic society," Scheets said.

Anthony D. Romero, ACLU's National Executive Director, agreed: "The FBI’s intimidation and interrogation of peaceful protesters brings back eerie echoes of the days of J. Edgar Hoover," he said. "Resources and funds established to fight terrorism should not be misused to target innocent Americans who have done nothing more than engage in lawful protest and dissent."

Nationally, the ACLU worked in New York and Boston to protect Americans' fundamental rights to protest at the Republican and Democratic National Conventions and other protests. The ACLU closely monitors police tactics and has continued to fight for the rights of protesters to assemble, speak and be treated fairly by authorities.

For more information, see ACLU Denounces FBI Tactics Targeting Political Protesters

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